On the formation of current ripples
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On the formation of current ripples. / Bartholdy, Jesper; Ernstsen, Verner Brandbyge; Flemming, Burg W.; Winter, Christian; Bartholomä, Alex; Kroon, Aart.
I: Scientific Reports, Bind 5, 11390, 12.06.2015.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - On the formation of current ripples
AU - Bartholdy, Jesper
AU - Ernstsen, Verner Brandbyge
AU - Flemming, Burg W.
AU - Winter, Christian
AU - Bartholomä, Alex
AU - Kroon, Aart
PY - 2015/6/12
Y1 - 2015/6/12
N2 - For grain sizes finer than coarse sand, the first flow-transverse bedforms to develop are current ripples. Although numerous studies have analysed different aspects of bedform morphodynamics, to date no comprehensive physical explanation for the formation of ripples has been given. We offer such an explanation based on a virtual boundary layer concept, and present a model predicting ripple height on the basis of grain size, current velocity and water depth. The model contradicts the conventional view of current ripples as bedforms not scaling with flow depth. Furthermore, it confirms the dependence of ripple dimensions on grain size, and their relative insensitivity to flow strength.
AB - For grain sizes finer than coarse sand, the first flow-transverse bedforms to develop are current ripples. Although numerous studies have analysed different aspects of bedform morphodynamics, to date no comprehensive physical explanation for the formation of ripples has been given. We offer such an explanation based on a virtual boundary layer concept, and present a model predicting ripple height on the basis of grain size, current velocity and water depth. The model contradicts the conventional view of current ripples as bedforms not scaling with flow depth. Furthermore, it confirms the dependence of ripple dimensions on grain size, and their relative insensitivity to flow strength.
U2 - 10.1038/srep11390
DO - 10.1038/srep11390
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26065918
VL - 5
JO - Scientific Reports
JF - Scientific Reports
SN - 2045-2322
M1 - 11390
ER -
ID: 140708802