The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the Campanian Stage at Bottaccione (Gubbio, Italy) and its Auxiliary Sections: Seaford Head (UK), Bocieniec (Poland), Postalm (Austria), Smoky Hill, Kansas (U.S.A), Tepayac (Mexico)

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

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  • Andy Gale
  • Sietske Batenburg
  • Rodolfo Coccioni
  • Zofia Dubicka
  • Elisabetta Erba
  • Francesca Falzoni
  • Jim Haggart
  • Takishi Hasegawa
  • Christina Ifrim
  • Ian Jarvis
  • Hugh Jenkyns
  • Agata Jurowska
  • Jim Kennedy
  • Matteo Maron
  • Giovanni Muttoni
  • Martin Pearce
  • Maria Rose Petrizzo
  • Isabella Premoli-Silva
  • Silke Voigt
  • Michael Wagreich
  • Irek Walaszczyk

Following the unanimous vote of the Executive Committee of International Union of Geological Sciences in October 2022, the Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the base of the Campanian Stage is confirmed as the magnetic polarity reversal from Chron 34n (top of the Long Cretaceous Normal Polarity–Chron) to Chron C33r at the 221.53 m level in the Bottaccione Gorge section at Gubbio, Umbria–Marche Basin, Italy. This event has been widely identified in oceanic settings and in widespread onshore outcrops. Sedimentation across the Santonian–Campanian boundary interval in the proposed GSSP appears to be continuous, supported by evidence from the carbon isotope record and complete micro– and nannofossil biostratigraphy. The succession comprises deep–water cherty limestones (mudstones and foraminiferal wackestones) which provide a detailed record of calcareous nannofossils and planktonic foraminifera and yields an excellent palaeomagnetic record. The high–resolution carbon isotope record, derived from bulk sediment, provides an important additional means of correlation to other regions.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftEpisodes
Vol/bind46
Udgave nummer3
Sider (fra-til)451-490
ISSN0705-3797
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2023

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
We would like to thank numerous colleagues for their comments and advice on Cretaceous stratigraphy. We thank the Mayor of Gub-bio, Prof Filippo Mario Striati, for his help on conservation of the proposed Bottaccione GSSP and Dave Watkins for location of the Kansas sections. We thank an anonymous referee for invaluable comments. We thank the Voting Members of the International Subcommission on Cretaceous Stratigraphy and of the International Commission on Stratigraphy for comments which helped to improve the final version of the proposal. Jin-Yong Lee, Episodes Editor-in-Chief, is thanked for comments on the final version of the manuscript. We acknowledge financial support by the International Subcommission on Cretaceous Stratigraphy (http://cretaceous.stratigraphy.org/).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 International Union of Geological Sciences. All rights reserved.

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