Standard
Vegetation. / Epstein, H.E.; Walker, D.A.; Bhatt, U.S.; Bieniek, P.; Comiso, J.; Pinzon, J.; Raynolds, M.K.; Tucker, C.J.; Jia, G.J.; Zeng, H.; Myers-Smith, I.H.; Forbes, B.C.; Blok, Daan; Loranty, M.M.; Beck, P.S.A.; Goetz, S.J.; Callaghan, T.V.; Henry, G.H.R.; Tweedie, C.E.; Webber, P.J.; Rocha, A.V.; Shaver, G.R.; Welker, J.M.
Arctic Report Card 2012. red. / M.O. Jeffries; J.A. Richter-Menge; J.E. Overland. NOAA Communications & NOAA Research, 2012. s. 102-112.
Publikation: Bidrag til bog/antologi/rapport › Bidrag til rapport › Forskning
Harvard
Epstein, HE, Walker, DA, Bhatt, US, Bieniek, P, Comiso, J, Pinzon, J, Raynolds, MK, Tucker, CJ, Jia, GJ, Zeng, H, Myers-Smith, IH, Forbes, BC, Blok, D, Loranty, MM, Beck, PSA, Goetz, SJ, Callaghan, TV, Henry, GHR, Tweedie, CE, Webber, PJ, Rocha, AV, Shaver, GR & Welker, JM 2012,
Vegetation. i MO Jeffries, JA Richter-Menge & JE Overland (red),
Arctic Report Card 2012. NOAA Communications & NOAA Research, s. 102-112. <
http://www.arctic.noaa.gov/reportcard>
APA
Epstein, H. E., Walker, D. A., Bhatt, U. S., Bieniek, P., Comiso, J., Pinzon, J., Raynolds, M. K., Tucker, C. J., Jia, G. J., Zeng, H., Myers-Smith, I. H., Forbes, B. C., Blok, D., Loranty, M. M., Beck, P. S. A., Goetz, S. J., Callaghan, T. V., Henry, G. H. R., Tweedie, C. E., ... Welker, J. M. (2012).
Vegetation. I M. O. Jeffries, J. A. Richter-Menge, & J. E. Overland (red.),
Arctic Report Card 2012 (s. 102-112). NOAA Communications & NOAA Research.
http://www.arctic.noaa.gov/reportcardVancouver
Epstein HE, Walker DA, Bhatt US, Bieniek P, Comiso J, Pinzon J o.a. Vegetation. I Jeffries MO, Richter-Menge JA, Overland JE, red., Arctic Report Card 2012. NOAA Communications & NOAA Research. 2012. s. 102-112
Author
Epstein, H.E. ; Walker, D.A. ; Bhatt, U.S. ; Bieniek, P. ; Comiso, J. ; Pinzon, J. ; Raynolds, M.K. ; Tucker, C.J. ; Jia, G.J. ; Zeng, H. ; Myers-Smith, I.H. ; Forbes, B.C. ; Blok, Daan ; Loranty, M.M. ; Beck, P.S.A. ; Goetz, S.J. ; Callaghan, T.V. ; Henry, G.H.R. ; Tweedie, C.E. ; Webber, P.J. ; Rocha, A.V. ; Shaver, G.R. ; Welker, J.M. / Vegetation. Arctic Report Card 2012. red. / M.O. Jeffries ; J.A. Richter-Menge ; J.E. Overland. NOAA Communications & NOAA Research, 2012. s. 102-112
Bibtex
@inbook{fccb4cde05c54c878a061a85760e4e3b,
title = "Vegetation",
abstract = "• Over the past 30 years (1982-2011), the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), an index of green vegetation, has increased 15.5% in the North American Arctic and 8.2% in the Eurasian Arctic. In the more southern regions of Arctic tundra, the estimated aboveground plant biomass has increased 20-26%.• Increasing shrub growth and range extension throughout the Low Arctic are related to winter and early growing season temperature increases. Growth of other tundra plant types, including graminoids and forbs, is increasing, while growth of mosses and lichens is decreasing.• Increases in vegetation (including shrub tundra expansion) and thunderstorm activity, each a result of Arctic warming, have created conditions that favor a more active Arctic fire regime.",
author = "H.E. Epstein and D.A. Walker and U.S. Bhatt and P. Bieniek and J. Comiso and J. Pinzon and M.K. Raynolds and C.J. Tucker and G.J. Jia and H. Zeng and I.H. Myers-Smith and B.C. Forbes and Daan Blok and M.M. Loranty and P.S.A. Beck and S.J. Goetz and T.V. Callaghan and G.H.R. Henry and C.E. Tweedie and P.J. Webber and A.V. Rocha and G.R. Shaver and J.M. Welker",
year = "2012",
language = "English",
pages = "102--112",
editor = "M.O. Jeffries and J.A. Richter-Menge and J.E. Overland",
booktitle = "Arctic Report Card 2012",
publisher = "NOAA Communications & NOAA Research",
}
RIS
TY - GEN
T1 - Vegetation
AU - Epstein, H.E.
AU - Walker, D.A.
AU - Bhatt, U.S.
AU - Bieniek, P.
AU - Comiso, J.
AU - Pinzon, J.
AU - Raynolds, M.K.
AU - Tucker, C.J.
AU - Jia, G.J.
AU - Zeng, H.
AU - Myers-Smith, I.H.
AU - Forbes, B.C.
AU - Blok, Daan
AU - Loranty, M.M.
AU - Beck, P.S.A.
AU - Goetz, S.J.
AU - Callaghan, T.V.
AU - Henry, G.H.R.
AU - Tweedie, C.E.
AU - Webber, P.J.
AU - Rocha, A.V.
AU - Shaver, G.R.
AU - Welker, J.M.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - • Over the past 30 years (1982-2011), the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), an index of green vegetation, has increased 15.5% in the North American Arctic and 8.2% in the Eurasian Arctic. In the more southern regions of Arctic tundra, the estimated aboveground plant biomass has increased 20-26%.• Increasing shrub growth and range extension throughout the Low Arctic are related to winter and early growing season temperature increases. Growth of other tundra plant types, including graminoids and forbs, is increasing, while growth of mosses and lichens is decreasing.• Increases in vegetation (including shrub tundra expansion) and thunderstorm activity, each a result of Arctic warming, have created conditions that favor a more active Arctic fire regime.
AB - • Over the past 30 years (1982-2011), the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), an index of green vegetation, has increased 15.5% in the North American Arctic and 8.2% in the Eurasian Arctic. In the more southern regions of Arctic tundra, the estimated aboveground plant biomass has increased 20-26%.• Increasing shrub growth and range extension throughout the Low Arctic are related to winter and early growing season temperature increases. Growth of other tundra plant types, including graminoids and forbs, is increasing, while growth of mosses and lichens is decreasing.• Increases in vegetation (including shrub tundra expansion) and thunderstorm activity, each a result of Arctic warming, have created conditions that favor a more active Arctic fire regime.
M3 - Report chapter
SP - 102
EP - 112
BT - Arctic Report Card 2012
A2 - Jeffries, M.O.
A2 - Richter-Menge, J.A.
A2 - Overland, J.E.
PB - NOAA Communications & NOAA Research
ER -
